Texas city with sunset in background.

If you’re a nurse in Texas struggling with substance use, mental health concerns, or cognitive issues, you may be referred toโ€”or consider voluntarily enteringโ€”the Texas Peer Assistance Program for Nurses (TPAPN). For many, TPAPN represents a second chance: an opportunity to get support, maintain their nursing license, and return to safe, professional practice.

But how exactly does TPAPN work, and what can nurses expect once theyโ€™re in the program?

Hereโ€™s what you need to know about participating in TPAPN โ€” from referral to successful completion.

What is TPAPN?

TPAPN (Texas Peer Assistance Program for Nurses) is a non-disciplinary, confidential program designed to help nurses and nursing students whose practice may be affected by:

  • Substance use
  • Mental health conditions
  • Cognitive impairments

Itโ€™s run by the Texas Nurses Foundation in partnership with the Texas Board of Nursing (BON) and provides a structured, monitored recovery and support program.

How Nurses Enter TPAPN

There are three main pathways into the program:

  1. Self-Referral: A nurse or student nurse voluntarily seeks help without a formal complaint.
  2. BON Referral: The Board of Nursing refers a nurse to TPAPN instead of formal discipline after a complaint.
  3. Third-Party Referral: An employer, coworker, or family member may refer a nurse to TPAPN.

Nurses entering the program undergo a screening and evaluation process to determine eligibility.

Signing the Participation Agreement

If accepted, youโ€™ll be asked to sign a Participation Agreement (or Monitoring Agreement), which outlines your responsibilities and the program requirements. This is a legally binding agreement between you and TPAPN.

What Participation Involves

TPAPN is a structured program that typically lasts one to three years and may include the following:

1. Abstinence and Drug Testing

Participants must abstain from all mood-altering substances unless medically necessary and approved. Youโ€™ll be subject to random drug and alcohol screening, often several times per month.

2. Treatment and Counseling

Depending on your diagnosis, you may be required to complete:

  • Inpatient or outpatient treatment
  • Individual or group therapy
  • Psychiatric evaluations or follow-up care

3. Support Group Meetings

Youโ€™ll attend 12-step meetings (like AA or NA) or TPAPN-approved peer support groups regularly, often multiple times per week.

4. Employment Monitoring

You may be restricted to working only in TPAPN-approved settings, under direct supervision, and with disclosure to your employer. Worksite monitors report to TPAPN about your job performance and compliance.

5. Documentation and Reporting

You must submit:

  • Monthly progress reports
  • Attendance logs for support meetings
  • Employer and therapist evaluations

Failure to comply with any of these requirements can result in termination from the program and referral back to the Board of Nursing.

Is TPAPN Confidential?

Yesโ€”if you follow all program terms, TPAPN participation remains confidential and separate from public disciplinary records. Itโ€™s designed to help nurses recover without permanent damage to their reputation or license.

However, if you:

  • Decline to enter the program
  • Fail to follow the agreement
  • Leave the program without approval

…your case may be referred back to the Board of Nursing for disciplinary action, which is public.

What Happens if You Donโ€™t Comply?

Non-compliance with TPAPN can result in:

  • Dismissal from the program
  • License investigation or discipline
  • Public record of the violation

Thatโ€™s why itโ€™s important to enter TPAPN fully committed and to seek support early if you’re struggling to meet program terms.

How TPAPN Helps Nurses

TPAPN is not a punishment. Itโ€™s a rehabilitation program focused on:

  • Supporting recovery
  • Promoting patient safety
  • Helping nurses return to practice safely

For many, TPAPN has been a turning point that saved not just their licenseโ€”but their lives.

Final Thoughtsย 

TPAPN can be a lifeline if youโ€™re facing substance use or mental health challenges. Yes, itโ€™s a serious commitment. But itโ€™s also an opportunity to heal, grow, and continue the nursing career youโ€™ve worked hard for, usually without a permanent disciplinary record.

If youโ€™ve been referred to TPAPN or are considering voluntary entry, talk to a knowledgeable nurse license defense attorney or reach out directly to www.tpapn.org for more information.